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Literature record

Congenital glaucoma with acquired peripheral circumferential iris degeneration.

PMID 23363883 | DOI 10.1016/j.jaapos.2012.09.011 · Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus · 2013 · View on PubMed ↗

Iris anomalies associated with congenital or early-childhood glaucoma include stable primary developmental abnormalities such as those associated with the Axenfeld-Rieger spectrum and aniridia. Secondary generalized iris atrophy from uncontrolled intraocular pressure is another potential iris finding in pediatric glaucoma. We document an unusual pattern of acquired peripheral circumferential iris degeneration in 2 unrelated children with otherwise-controlled congenital glaucoma. Genetic testing revealed a common homozygous CYP1B1 mutation in one (p.Gly61Glu) and a novel heterozygous FOXC1 deletion in the other (p.Tyr81_Pro95del).

Validated evidence

TypeEntitySource evidenceConfidenceExtractor
geneCYP1B1“Genetic testing revealed a common homozygous CYP1B1 mutation in one (p.Gly61Glu) and a novel heterozygous FOXC1 deletion in the other (p.Tyr81_Pro95del).”0.98hgnc_dict_v1
geneFOXC1“Genetic testing revealed a common homozygous CYP1B1 mutation in one (p.Gly61Glu) and a novel heterozygous FOXC1 deletion in the other (p.Tyr81_Pro95del).”0.98hgnc_dict_v1
phenotypeprimary congenital glaucoma“Congenital glaucoma with acquired peripheral circumferential iris degeneration.”0.93phenotype_alias_lexicon_v2
variantp.Gly61Glu“Genetic testing revealed a common homozygous CYP1B1 mutation in one (p.Gly61Glu) and a novel heterozygous FOXC1 deletion in the other (p.Tyr81_Pro95del).”0.95hgvs_regex_v1