COVID-19
SaudiVarKB evidence summary derived from retained literature mentions.
1,095Phenotype mentions
100Publications
50Associated gene records
50Associated variant records
Associated gene records
Co-mentioned in the same publications| Gene | Identifier / context | Articles | Mentions |
|---|---|---|---|
| ACE2 | HGNC:13557 | 65 | 65 |
| TMPRSS2 | HGNC:11876 | 12 | 12 |
| ACE | HGNC:2707 | 7 | 7 |
| ABO | HGNC:79 | 5 | 5 |
| NLRP3 | HGNC:16400 | 4 | 4 |
| CRP | HGNC:2367 | 4 | 4 |
| HLA-DRB1 | HGNC:4948 | 4 | 4 |
| HLA-B | HGNC:4932 | 4 | 4 |
| TLR7 | HGNC:15631 | 4 | 4 |
| TLR4 | HGNC:11850 | 4 | 4 |
| HLA-A | HGNC:4931 | 4 | 4 |
| G6PD | HGNC:4057 | 3 | 3 |
| IRF7 | HGNC:6122 | 3 | 3 |
| TLR2 | HGNC:11848 | 3 | 3 |
| TNF | HGNC:11892 | 2 | 2 |
| STAT3 | HGNC:11364 | 2 | 2 |
| STAT1 | HGNC:11362 | 2 | 2 |
| MTHFR | HGNC:7436 | 2 | 2 |
| PTGS2 | HGNC:9605 | 2 | 2 |
| IMPACT | HGNC:20387 | 2 | 2 |
| INS | HGNC:6081 | 2 | 2 |
| TP53 | HGNC:11998 | 2 | 2 |
| VDR | HGNC:12679 | 2 | 2 |
| STAT2 | HGNC:11363 | 2 | 2 |
| BCL2L1 | HGNC:992 | 2 | 2 |
| HLA-DQB1 | HGNC:4944 | 2 | 2 |
| TLR3 | HGNC:11849 | 2 | 2 |
| CXCL10 | HGNC:10637 | 2 | 2 |
| ZFP36 | HGNC:12862 | 2 | 2 |
| CCL2 | HGNC:10618 | 2 | 2 |
| SERPINA5 | HGNC:8723 | 2 | 2 |
| CFH | HGNC:4883 | 2 | 2 |
| CD46 | HGNC:6953 | 2 | 2 |
| MAVS | HGNC:29233 | 2 | 2 |
| DPP4 | HGNC:3009 | 2 | 2 |
| TBK1 | HGNC:11584 | 2 | 2 |
| IRF3 | HGNC:6118 | 2 | 2 |
| IFNAR2 | HGNC:5433 | 2 | 2 |
| HLA-G | HGNC:4964 | 2 | 2 |
| IFITM3 | HGNC:5414 | 2 | 2 |
| CD27 | HGNC:11922 | 2 | 2 |
| ICAM1 | HGNC:5344 | 2 | 2 |
| PARP1 | HGNC:270 | 1 | 1 |
| CXCL9 | HGNC:7098 | 1 | 1 |
| CD4 | HGNC:1678 | 1 | 1 |
| CDKN1A | HGNC:1784 | 1 | 1 |
| APOE | HGNC:613 | 1 | 1 |
| KNG1 | HGNC:6383 | 1 | 1 |
| AK2 | HGNC:362 | 1 | 1 |
| WT1 | HGNC:12796 | 1 | 1 |
Associated variant records
Co-mentioned in the same publications| Variant | Identifier / context | Articles | Mentions |
|---|---|---|---|
| D614G | D614G | 11 | 11 |
| N501Y | N501Y | 6 | 6 |
| L452R | L452R | 5 | 5 |
| K417N | K417N | 4 | 4 |
| E484K | E484K | 3 | 3 |
| A23403G | A23403G | 3 | 3 |
| C3037T | C3037T | 3 | 3 |
| C14408T | C14408T | 3 | 3 |
| Q57H | Q57H | 3 | 3 |
| R203K | R203K | 3 | 3 |
| G204R | G204R | 3 | 3 |
| T478K | T478K | 2 | 2 |
| C241T | C241T | 2 | 2 |
| P323L | P323L | 2 | 2 |
| N969K | N969K | 2 | 2 |
| E484Q | E484Q | 2 | 2 |
| G476S | G476S | 2 | 2 |
| p.Gln462Ter | p.Gln462Ter | 1 | 1 |
| p.Trp151Ter | p.Trp151Ter | 1 | 1 |
| rs1800629 | rs1800629 | 1 | 1 |
| rs2230054 | rs2230054 | 1 | 1 |
| I120T | I120T | 1 | 1 |
| rs1800629 | rs1800629 | 1 | 1 |
| H63D | H63D | 1 | 1 |
| rs4646994 | rs4646994 | 1 | 1 |
| rs3813082 | rs3813082 | 1 | 1 |
| rs2228570 | rs2228570 | 1 | 1 |
| p.F8S | p.F8S | 1 | 1 |
| p.Arg288Trp | p.Arg288Trp | 1 | 1 |
| Q498R | Q498R | 1 | 1 |
| rs16944 | rs16944 | 1 | 1 |
| R717L | R717L | 1 | 1 |
| P681R | P681R | 1 | 1 |
| rs1143634 | rs1143634 | 1 | 1 |
| rs1800795 | rs1800795 | 1 | 1 |
| G8790A | G8790A | 1 | 1 |
| rs2285666 | rs2285666 | 1 | 1 |
| rs1057079 | rs1057079 | 1 | 1 |
| rs3136516 | rs3136516 | 1 | 1 |
| rs6042 | rs6042 | 1 | 1 |
| rs6123 | rs6123 | 1 | 1 |
| rs371194629 | rs371194629 | 1 | 1 |
| rs1707 | rs1707 | 1 | 1 |
| rs1710 | rs1710 | 1 | 1 |
| rs17179101 | rs17179101 | 1 | 1 |
| rs17179108 | rs17179108 | 1 | 1 |
| rs1063320 | rs1063320 | 1 | 1 |
| rs9380142 | rs9380142 | 1 | 1 |
| rs1610696 | rs1610696 | 1 | 1 |
| K211E | K211E | 1 | 1 |
Associated population records
Co-mentioned in the same publicationsSupporting publications
100 records- 2026Outcome and Safety of Insulin in the Management of Smell Loss: A Systematic Review.Ear, nose, & throat journal1 mentions
- 2026Exploring natural compounds and synthetic derivatives as potential inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 PLpro: a computational approach with enzyme inhibition and cytotoxicity assessment.Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics1 mentions
- 2026Mechanisms of azithromycin resistance in Salmonella Typhi: molecular insights from dynamics behavior to clinical implications.Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics1 mentions
- 2026Protracted SARS-CoV-2 Infection in B-cell Depleted Patients: Immunologic and Viral Characteristics and Response to Dual and Extended Antiviral Therapy.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America1 mentions
- 2026Study of Interferon-Induced Transmembrane Protein 3 Gene Polymorphism and Serum Interferon-λ3 Level in COVID-19.International journal of immunogenetics1 mentions
- 2026HIV/AIDS in transition: Global disparities, Africa's uneven progress and struggles, and the emerging threat of funding cuts (global burden of disease study, 1990-2021).HIV medicine1 mentions
- 2026Antimicrobial Potential of Commercially Produced Citronella Oil: An In Vitro and In Silico Investigation.Current drug targets1 mentions
- 2026Clinical and inflammatory predictors of ICU admission and mortality in COVID-19: A retrospective multi-center cohort study from Saudi Arabia.Medicine1 mentions
- 2026Hybrid feature selection with novel deep learning model for COVID-19 risk prediction.Scientific reports1 mentions
- 2026Hybrid modeling and forecasting of COVID-19: integrating SEAIQHRD and GPR for improved predictions.BMC infectious diseases1 mentions
- 2026An efficient dual path deep learning framework for COVID-19 classification using lung CT scans with explainable AI.Scientific reports1 mentions
- 2026IFNAR2 p.F8S Variant Associates with Severe COVID-19 and Adaptive Immune Cell Activation Modulation.International journal of molecular sciences1 mentions
- 2026Co-infection of SARS-CoV-2 and DENV case report in Jazan Region Southwest Saudi Arabia.BMC infectious diseases1 mentions
- 2026Functional tics and tic-like behaviors.Handbook of clinical neurology1 mentions
- 2026Internet of Medical Things Enabled Multimodal Framework: Deep Machine Learning for Chronic Cardiac Disease Prediction in Healthcare 5.0.Healthcare technology letters1 mentions
- 2026Distinct mutational landscapes and phylogenomic insights of the SARS-CoV-2 delta variant in Pakistan and India: Regional evolution, novel mutations, and epidemiological implications.PloS one1 mentions
- 2026Harnessing artificial intelligence for automatic feedback in a virtual anatomy study tool: A Q-methodology study.Anatomical sciences education1 mentions
- 2026Clinical Outcomes with the Use of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4) Inhibitor Among Patients with Diabetes Mellitus and COVID-19: A Systematic Review of Observational Studies.Journal of clinical medicine1 mentions
- 2026Decoding Microbiota-Immune Interplay in Viral Pathogenesis: Toward Next-Generation Antiviral Therapies.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins1 mentions
- 2026Complications in acute respiratory distress syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Critical care (London, England)1 mentions
- 2026Leber hereditary optic neuropathy triggered by the AstraZeneca coronavirus disease 2019 vaccination.Oman journal of ophthalmology1 mentions
- 2026Neuropsychiatric Sequelae of COVID-19: A Systematic Review of Acute and Prolonged Effects.CNS & neurological disorders drug targets1 mentions
- 2026Work-related musculoskeletal disorders among gig-based food delivery workers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health1 mentions
- 2026Tuberculosis surveillance indicators and chest radiograph phenotype clustering in southwestern Saudi Arabia, 2010-2020.Tropical medicine and health1 mentions
- 2026Vaccine effectiveness across the Omicron evolutionary spectrum (BA.2, BA.5, XBB, JN.1, KP.3): a systematic review of studies published 2022-2025.BMC infectious diseases1 mentions
- 2026A case report on the effective and safe use of ravulizumab in atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome during pregnancy.BMC nephrology1 mentions
- 2026Bio-inspired chemometric methods for simultaneous UV spectrophotometric determination of molnupiravir, nirmatrelvir, and favipiravir in pharmaceutical formulations and environmental samples.Scientific reports1 mentions
- 2026Epidemiology of pediatric invasive group A streptococcus infection in a Saudi tertiary care center.Annals of Saudi medicine1 mentions
- 2026Targeting SARS-CoV-2 main protease (3CLpro) with Paeonia-derived phytochemicals.In silico pharmacology1 mentions
- 2026Safety and efficacy of COVID-19 vaccines in pregnant and lactating women: a comprehensive review.Inflammopharmacology1 mentions
- 2026Denys-Drash Syndrome by WT1 Gene: Clinical Variability and Management Challenges in Two Saudi Infants.Case reports in endocrinology1 mentions
- 2026COVID-19 vaccine-associated liver injury and autoimmune hepatitis: a case series.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)1 mentions
- 2026Smartphone use and related factors with hand pain among university students: a systematic review.BMC musculoskeletal disorders1 mentions
- 2026Affinity-matured B cell responses neutralizing type-I interferons underlie severe viral infections.Cell1 mentions
- 2026Mesenchymal stem cell derived exosomes mitigate COVID-19 cytokine storm via Annexin A1 and TGF-β mediated MAPK pathway inhibition.Stem cell research & therapy1 mentions
- 2026Insights into prospective antiviral activities of algal polysaccharides along with their properties, extraction, and characterization: A review.International journal of biological macromolecules1 mentions
- 2026Sudden sensorineural olfactory loss: a structured narrative review and proposal for a standardised terminological framework.Frontiers in surgery1 mentions
- 2026Biochemical insights and microRNA profiling via next-generation sequencing in moderate and severe COVID-19 cases.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)1 mentions
- 2026Immunogenetic modulation of endothelial inflammation by the LIPG -384A/C promoter variant influences COVID-19 severity.Frontiers in immunology1 mentions
- 2026Association between residential greenness and the risk of inflammatory bowel disease in patients with COVID-19: A Korean nationwide cohort study.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association1 mentions
- 2026HLA Class I and II Variants as Potential Determinants of Clinical Severity and Mortality in Patients with COVID-19: A Prospective Study from Saudi Arabia.Biomedicines1 mentions
- 2026Predictive biomarkers of COVID-19 impact in renal transplant patients: an exploratory proteomic and cytokine analysis.Frontiers in immunology1 mentions
- 2025Campesterol and dithymoquinone as a potent inhibitors of SARS cov-2 main proteases-promising drug candidates for targeting its novel variants.Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics1 mentions
- 2025Molecular dynamic analyses of the interaction of SARS-CoV-1 or 2 variants with various angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 species.Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics1 mentions
- 2025Decoding and Unravelling Mpox, Herpes, and Syphilis Infections: A State of Art Review.Current pharmaceutical biotechnology1 mentions
- 2025The intersection of microbiome and autoimmunity in long COVID-19: Current insights and future directions.Cytokine & growth factor reviews1 mentions
- 2025Relationships Between Polymorphisms in HLA-G 3'UTR Region and COVID-19 Disease Severity.Biochemical genetics1 mentions
- 2025Depression unveiled: Insights into etiology and animal models for behavioral assessment, exploring the multifactorial nature and treatment of depression.Brain research1 mentions
- 2025Identification of Novel Genomic Variants in COVID-19 Patients Using Whole-Exome Sequencing: Exploring the Plausible Targets of Functional Genomics.Biochemical genetics1 mentions
- 2025Mucosal SARS-CoV-2 S1 adenovirus-based vaccine elicits robust systemic and mucosal immunity and protects against disease in animals.mBio1 mentions
- 2025Intrinsic Factors Behind the Long-COVID: V. Immunometabolic Disorders.Journal of cellular biochemistry1 mentions
- 2025Ongoing Evolution of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, Saudi Arabia, 2023-2024.Emerging infectious diseases1 mentions
- 2025Modeling the potential public health and economic impact of different COVID-19 vaccination strategies with an adapted vaccine in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.Expert review of vaccines1 mentions
- 2025Exploring pyrazolines as potential inhibitors of NSP3-macrodomain of SARS-CoV-2: synthesis and in silico analysis.Scientific reports1 mentions
- 2025Integrated in Silico and in Vitro Studies of Rutin's Potential against SARS-CoV-2 through the Inhibition of the RNA-dependent RNA Polymerase.Current medicinal chemistry1 mentions
- 2025SARS-CoV-2 excretion and genetic evolution in nasopharyngeal and stool samples from primary immunodeficiency and immunocompetent pediatric patients.Virology journal1 mentions
- 2025Emergence of a blaNDM-5-carrying extensively drug-resistant Enterobacter cloacae ST1718 in Saudi Arabia: Insights from comprehensive genome analysis.Journal of infection and public health1 mentions
- 2025Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 (G8790A) Gene Polymorphism as a Risk Factor for COVID-19 in Egyptian Children and Adolescents.Pediatric pulmonology1 mentions
- 2025A 10 Year Long-Lived Cellular and Humoral MERS-CoV Immunity Cross-Recognizing the Wild-Type and Variants of SARS-CoV-2: A Potential One-Way MERS-CoV Cross-Protection Toward a Pan-Coronavirus Vaccine.Journal of medical virology1 mentions
- 2025Correction: Identification of Novel Genomic Variants in COVID-19 Patients Using Whole-Exome Sequencing: Exploring the Plausible Targets of Functional Genomics.Biochemical genetics1 mentions
- 2025An integrated theoretical study on natural alkaloids as SARS-CoV-2 main protease inhibitors: a step toward discovery of potential drug candidates with anti-COVID-19 activity.RSC advances1 mentions
- 2025Unlocking the Potential of RNA Sequencing in COVID-19: Toward Accurate Diagnosis and Personalized Medicine.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)1 mentions
- 2025Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus: The Shifting Landscape in the United Arab Emirates.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)1 mentions
- 2025Uncovering the Binding Mechanism of Mutated Omicron Variants via Computational Strategies.ACS omega1 mentions
- 2025Insilico targeting of virus entry facilitator NRP1 to block SARS-CoV2 entry.PloS one1 mentions
- 2025Humoral and cellular immune durability of different COVID-19 vaccine platforms following homologous/heterologous boosters: one-year post vaccination.Frontiers in immunology1 mentions
- 2025Facial Nerve Palsy Amid the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic: A Pooled Analysis.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale1 mentions
- 2025Depression, anxiety, and stress among HIV-positive pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic: a hospital-based cross-sectional study in India.BMC pregnancy and childbirth1 mentions
- 2025SARS-CoV-2 S, M, and E Structural Glycoproteins Differentially Modulate Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Responses.International journal of molecular sciences1 mentions
- 2025SARS-CoV-2 Variants: Genetic Insights, Epidemiological Tracking, and Implications for Vaccine Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences1 mentions
- 2025Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in nasopharyngeal swab samples from COVID-19 patients in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: a PCR-based study.Virology journal1 mentions
- 2025Discovering broad-spectrum inhibitors for SARS-CoV-2 variants: a cheminformatics and biophysical approach targeting the main protease.Frontiers in pharmacology1 mentions
- 2025Fortifying defenses: Tactical safety protocols for COVID-19 sub-variant JN.1 in healthcare and laboratory settings.Journal of family medicine and primary care1 mentions
- 2025Comparison of Phenotypes of Headaches After COVID-19 Vaccinations Differentiated According to the Vaccine Used.Vaccines1 mentions
- 2025The comprehensive insights into the B-cells-mediated immune response against COVID-19 infection amid the ongoing evolution of SARS-CoV-2.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie1 mentions
- 2025Addressing the global challenge of bacterial drug resistance: insights, strategies, and future directions.Frontiers in microbiology1 mentions
- 2025Public perception of COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia during the Omicron wave: recommendations for policy improvement.Frontiers in public health1 mentions
- 2025In-Utero Maternal-to-Fetal Transmission of COVID-19: An Immunological and Virological Study in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia.Infection and drug resistance1 mentions
- 2025Impact of ultraviolet radiation on filtering facepiece respirators and SARS-CoV-2 detection.Frontiers in public health1 mentions
- 2025Comprehensive review of thrombophilia: pathophysiology, prevalence, risk factors, and molecular diagnosis.Transfusion clinique et biologique : journal de la Societe francaise de transfusion sanguine1 mentions
- 2025Trends in CT pulmonary angiography utilization and recurrent imaging in sickle cell disease: a longitudinal study.International journal of emergency medicine1 mentions
- 2025Recent SARS-CoV-2 evolution trajectories indicate the emergence of Omicron's several subvariants and the current rise of KP.3.1.1 and XEC.Virology1 mentions
- 2025Silaproline-bearing nirmatrelvir derivatives are potent inhibitors of the SARS-CoV-2 main protease highlighting the value of silicon-derivatives in structure-activity-relationship studies.European journal of medicinal chemistry1 mentions
- 2025The essential role of prebiotics in restoring gut health in long COVID.Progress in molecular biology and translational science1 mentions
- 2025More antibodies are not always better: Fc effector functions play a critical role in SARS-CoV-2 infection and protection.Progress in molecular biology and translational science1 mentions
- 2025The impact of maternal stress on non-syndromic clefts: a retrospective case-control study.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry1 mentions
- 2025SARS-COV-2 causes significant abnormalities in the fibrinolysis system of patients: correlation between viral mutations, variants and thrombosis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology1 mentions
- 2025Predicting digital contact tracing tool adoption during COVID-19 from the perspective of TAM: The role of trust, fear, privacy, anxiety, and social media.Digital health1 mentions
- 2025Prevalence of azithromycin resistance after the COVID-19 era in clinical bacterial isolates from a tertiary care hospital in Gurugram, India.Frontiers in microbiology1 mentions
- 2025FokI polymorphism of the vitamin D receptor gene: Linking COVID-19 risk to genetic susceptibility in children.Cytokine1 mentions
- 2025Lyophilized MSC-EVs attenuates COVID-19 pathogenesis by regulating the JAK/STAT pathway.Stem cell research & therapy1 mentions
- 2025Retraction Note: COVID-19 diagnostic methods in developing countries.Environmental science and pollution research international1 mentions
- 2025Intrinsic Factors Behind Long COVID: VI. Combined Impact of G3BPs and SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein on the Viral Persistence and Long COVID.Journal of cellular biochemistry1 mentions
- 2025Intrinsic factors behind long COVID: exploring the role of nucleocapsid protein in thrombosis.PeerJ1 mentions
- 2025Repositioning antivirals against COVID-19: Synthetic pathways, mechanisms, and therapeutic insights.Microbial pathogenesis1 mentions
- 2025Sulfonohydrazide as a potential inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 infection.Scientific reports1 mentions
- 2025Cohort profile: characterisation, determinants, mechanisms and consequences of the long-term effects of COVID-19 - providing the evidence base for health care services (CONVALESCENCE) in the UK.BMJ open1 mentions
- 2025Innate immunity, therapeutic targets and monoclonal antibodies in SARS-CoV-2 infection.PeerJ1 mentions
- 2025Biochemical insight into gut microbial imbalance in Covid-19 and post vaccination heart attacks.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology1 mentions
- 2025Global, regional, and national trends in routine childhood vaccination coverage from 1980 to 2023 with forecasts to 2030: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023.Lancet (London, England)1 mentions